Relating different Artificial Intelligence approaches for Animals disease outbreak detection

  • Hamza Ahmed
  • Sadia Shaikh
  • Hadeeb Khan
Keywords: Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, Animal Disease, Predications, Naïve Bayes, KNN, SVM.

Abstract

The past two years have witnessed a worrying surge in animal disease outbreaks, with African swine fever, foot-and-mouth disease, and bird flu wreaking havoc on animal populations and human livelihoods. Millions of animals have succumbed to these highly contagious diseases, causing severe economic losses, disrupting livestock industries, and threatening global food security. Data reveals the alarming occurrence, distribution, and impact of these outbreaks, while highlighting the challenges in controlling them and the potential public health risks. Innovative approaches like AI-powered disease models and international cooperation are crucial to tackle this crisis and mitigate future threats. The abstract is about finding disease outbreak of different natures, so we can predict it before it is going to hit in future. By integrating existing information with the potential of cutting-edge solutions of Artificial Intelligence and Machine learning, our models of SVM with accuracy and precision of 0.9041%, recall 1.0 and ROC AUC of 0.05. The confusion matrix indicates 0 true positive predictions and 0 false negative predictions. These are the models used and results are mentioned respectfully. KNN with accuracy of 99%, precision of 1.0, Recall 0.99% and ROC AUC of 0.99%. The confusion matrix indicates 489 true positive predictions and 4 false negative predictions Naive Bayes with accuracy of 0.99, precision of 1.0, recall and ROC AUC 0.99. The confusion matrix indicates 489 true positive predictions and 37 false negative predictions.

References

[1] Choi, H., Kim, Y. K., Yoon, E. J., Lee, J. Y., Lee, D. S., & Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative. (2020). Cognitive signature of brain FDG PET based on deep learning: domain transfer from Alzheimer’s disease to Parkinson’s disease. European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, 47, 403-412.
[2] Mekonnen, Y., Namuduri, S., Burton, L., Sarwat, A., & Bhansali, S. (2019). Machine learning techniques in wireless sensor network based precision agriculture. Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 167(3), 037522.
[3] Graving, J. M., Chae, D., Naik, H., Li, L., Koger, B., Costelloe, B. R., & Couzin, I. D. (2019). DeepPoseKit, a software toolkit for fast and robust animal pose estimation using deep learning. Elife, 8, e47994.
[4] Benos, L., Tagarakis, A. C., Dolias, G., Berruto, R., Kateris, D., & Bochtis, D. (2021). Machine learning in agriculture: A comprehensive updated review. Sensors, 21(11), 3758.
[5] Peng, H., Dong, D., Fang, M.J., Li, L., Tang, L.L., Chen, L., Li, W.F., Mao, Y.P., Fan, W., Liu, L.Z. and Tian, L., 2019. Prognostic value of deep learning PET/CT-based radiomics: potential role for future individual induction chemotherapy in advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Clinical Cancer Research, 25(14), pp.4271-4279.
[6] Pérez-Enciso, M., & Zingaretti, L. M. (2019). A guide on deep learning for complex trait genomic prediction. Genes, 10(7), 553.
[7] Hong, S. J., Han, Y., Kim, S. Y., Lee, A. Y., & Kim, G. (2019). Application of deep-learning methods to bird detection using unmanned aerial vehicle imagery. Sensors, 19(7), 1651.
[8] Liang, R., Lu, Y., Qu, X., Su, Q., Li, C., Xia, S., & Niu, B. (2020). Prediction for global African swine fever outbreaks based on a combination of random forest algorithms and meteorological data. Transboundary and emerging diseases, 67(2), 935-946.
[9] Desai, A. N., Kraemer, M. U., Bhatia, S., Cori, A., Nouvellet, P., Herringer, M., ... & Lassmann, B. (2019). Real-time epidemic forecasting: challenges and opportunities. Health security, 17(4), 268-275.
[10] Ahn, H. K., Lee, H., Kim, S. G., & Hyun, S. H. (2019). Pre-treatment 18F-FDG PET-based radiomics predict survival in resected non-small cell lung cancer. Clinical radiology, 74(6), 467-473.
[11] Pallathadka, H., Mustafa, M., Sanchez, D. T., Sajja, G. S., Gour, S., & Naved, M. (2023). Impact of machine learning on management, healthcare and agriculture. Materials Today: Proceedings, 80, 2803-2806.
[12] Kazi, A., Shekarforoush, S., Arvind Krishna, S., Burwinkel, H., Vivar, G., Kortüm, K., ... & Navab, N. (2019). InceptionGCN: receptive field aware graph convolutional network for disease prediction. In Information Processing in Medical Imaging: 26th International Conference, IPMI 2019, Hong Kong, China, June 2–7, 2019, Proceedings 26 (pp. 73-85). Springer International Publishing.
[13] Janghel, R. R., & Rathore, Y. K. (2021). Deep convolution neural network based system for early diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease. Irbm, 42(4), 258-267.
[14] Gao, F., et al. (2022). "Machine learning for early detection of animal disease outbreaks: A review." Computers in Biology and Medicine, 150, 106195. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8754556/
[15] Zhang, W., et al. (2021). "Application of machine learning methods for early detection of animal epidemics based on multi-source data." Sensors, 21(2), 386. https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/22/2901
Published
2024-04-26
How to Cite
Ahmed, H., Shaikh, S., & Khan, H. (2024). Relating different Artificial Intelligence approaches for Animals disease outbreak detection. International Journal of Computing and Related Technologies, 4(2), 51-65. Retrieved from http://ijcrt.smiu.edu.pk/ijcrt/index.php/smiu/article/view/192